Laminated Iron Core In Transformer

Each metal strip has thickness near about the o 5mm.

Laminated iron core in transformer.

Instead of having one big solid iron core as the magnetic core material of the transformer or coil the magnetic path is split up into many thin pressed steel shapes called laminations. A transformer whose core is constructed of laminated sheets of steel dissipates heat readily. Laminated means made up of insulated layers of iron glued together rather than being in a single solid lump. Iron core is thin laminated in transformer to avoid the loss of eddy current.

The iron core made by thin metal strips and lamination insulated by a coat of varnishes or papers. Which has been specially designed to carry large input and output power transmissions since loss due to eddy currents is less. Eddy current is induced in core and circulates normal to the width of the core causing heat. A popular application of carbonyl iron based magnetic cores is in high frequency and broadband inductors and transformers especially higher power ones.

A wide variety of laminated transformer core options are available to you such as hot rolled cold rolled. Transformers are basically two coils of wire wrapped around a core of iron. The majority of transformers you will encounter in navy equipment contain laminated steel cores. The laminations used in a transformer construction are very thin strips of insulated metal joined together to produce a solid but laminated core as we saw above.

The iron core transformer provides better power transfer than does the air core transformer. Laminated iron core the transformer s core is made up of iron or silicon steel or ferromagnetic materials. Laminated core is a rectangular shaped type of soft magnetic core. They contain significant amount of carbon.

The eddy currents cause energy to be lost from the transformer as they heat up the core meaning that electrical energy is being wasted as unwanted heat energy. Thus it provides for the efficient transfer of power. Which has been extensively used in power transformers distribution transformers and isolation transformers. Carbonyl iron cores are often called rf cores.

Why iron core is thin laminated in transformer the iron core transformer has higher permeability thus it is applied in transformer in place of air core in modern transformer.